
Jonney Pick / Tommy Pick
Demonstration by Bill Epps.
August 18, 1999
Bill-Epps :
20:37:46
Good Evening Lady and Gentlemen: It is (me again Margaret”) No it’s Sharon. Bill’s chomping at the bits to get started, so here we go.
Bill-Epps :
20:38:05



Bill-Epps :
20:41:21
You start with a piece of 1/4″ x 3/4″ flat stock, and I make a mart then use the hot cutter and cut it. About 1″ down I come in at a 45 deg. angle to the center of the piece then go down the center about 1″ is plenty. I lift the cut part up with a dull punch. Then I use a radius punch at the end of the cut to smooth out the cold shunt.
Bill-Epps :
20:41:53



Bill-Epps :
20:43:39
I draw out the tail until it is about 1/4″ square, with a sharp point on the end. It should come out about 6″ long give or take a little. Then come over the horn and start setting down the neck.
Bill-Epps :
20:44:00



Bill-Epps :
20:46:12
We bring what is going to be the “hook” up and start drawing it out to a good sharp point. This should come out about 3″ long. It is important to put that radius at the bottom of that cut or else you will get a cold shunt and the hook breaks off and that is embarrasing.
Bill-Epps :
20:46:57



Bill-Epps :
20:56:06
Now we want to draw down in front of the hook about 4″ to about 1/4″ sq. Then we are going to cut off our bar about 1 1/2″ from that step and start thinning down and drawing out the part that will actually hold the candle. You want to get this as thin as possible.
Bill-Epps :
20:57:25
Using the horn of the anvil as a bottom fuller and a cross pien hammer on the top we thin this down and draw it out to about 2 1/4″ inches. put a slight curl on the end and bend it 90 degrees.
Bill-Epps :
20:57:43



Bill-Epps :
21:00:23
Then we roll the thinned out end around to make approximately a 3/4″ eye (to hold a candle).
Bill-Epps :
21:00:52


Bill-Epps :
21:07:51

Bill-Epps :
21:08:53
It should look something similar to this. This is a piece that is authentic to the early 1800″s and before time period.
BillEpps :
21:02:15
Questions?
Paul :
21:10:48
I know this as a “Tommy Sticker” Welsh miners used them down in the coal mine, and stick Tommies (english)
Bill-Epps :
21:10:48
The hook is used for hanging it over the edge of a beam or a chair so that the candle sticks out at a 45 deg angle.
Bill-Epps :
21:11:25
The point part is for sticking into the dirt wall.
Bill-Epps :
21:12:02
Yes the Welch call it a tommy pick, the Cornish Miners call it a Johnny Pick, and who knows what the english called it.
bbb :
21:12:42
how much do they sell for , bill?
Bill-Epps :
21:13:24
Buckskinners we know today put them in trees or hang them over a chair for a light. They sell for about $30
norm :
21:14:21
The old time fishermen used them stuck in a post in there fish shacks to see to mend nets at night
Bill-Epps :
21:15:32
Thanks Norm. We knew that everyone didn’t have kerosene lanterns, so these things had to be used by folks other than miners.